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Also found in: Vietnamese - French

dấu thăng

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The Vietnamese word "dấu thăng" refers to the "sharp" tone in the Vietnamese language. It is one of the six tones used in Vietnamese, which can change the meaning of a word entirely based on how it is pronounced.

Basic Explanation:

In Vietnamese, "dấu thăng" is represented by a rising tone that starts low and goes high. It is usually written with a caret (^) above the vowel in a word. This tone is important because it helps to distinguish words that may otherwise look the same when written but have different meanings.

Usage Instructions:
  • When you see a vowel with "dấu thăng," you should pronounce that vowel with a sharp, rising tone.
  • It's essential to practice the tone because saying a word with the wrong tone can lead to misunderstandings.
Example:
  • The word "" (which means "but") in the "dấu thăng" tone becomes "mả," which means "grave." So, the tone changes the meaning entirely.
Advanced Usage:

In more advanced usage, understanding "dấu thăng" can help you appreciate the nuances of Vietnamese poetry and song lyrics, where tone plays a crucial role in the rhythm and emotional expression of the language.

Word Variants:
  • The term itself does not have many direct variants, but it is crucial to understand that it is one of several tones in Vietnamese. The others include "dấu huyền" (grave tone), "dấu sắc" (acute tone), "dấu hỏi" (questioning tone), "dấu ngã" (tilde tone), and "dấu nặng" (heavy tone).
Different Meanings:

While "dấu thăng" primarily refers to the sharp tone, it can also be used in a broader context to describe sharpness in other aspects, like taste (sharp flavor) or sound (sharp noise). However, in the context of language, it specifically refers to the tone.

Synonyms:

In the context of tones, there aren’t exact synonyms, but you might encounter the term "tông" when discussing tone in a musical or linguistic sense. However, "dấu thăng" is the precise term for the sharp tone in Vietnamese.

  1. Sharp

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